Abstract
This scientific article provides information about the state of existing land resources in Uzbekistan, land degradation, desertification, and erosion. In particular, information is provided about the processes of drying up of the Aral Sea, salinization and degumification of land resources in the regions of the Republic of Uzbekistan as a result of historical mistakes and attitude to land resources, and it is explained in detail through tables and pictures. Decisions taken by the government of our country for the solution and prevention of these problems and their results, opinions aimed at the use of land resources and the solution of these problems are described.