Bacterial corrosion poses a significant threat to the integrity and reliability of oil and gas production equipment, leading to costly repairs, operational downtime, and safety hazards. Traditional methods of combating bacterial corrosion, such as biocide treatments, chemical inhibitors, and physical cleaning, have limitations in terms of efficacy, sustainability, and environmental impact. In response to these challenges, innovative approaches leveraging biotechnology, nanotechnology, and advanced monitoring technologies have emerged to enhance corrosion control practices. This paper reviews recent advancements in the field of bacterial corrosion mitigation, focusing on the improvement of methods for combating corrosion in oil and gas production equipment. From biofilm-disrupting agents to genetically modified bacteria, these novel technologies offer promising solutions for sustainable and effective corrosion prevention and mitigation. By addressing key limitations of traditional methods and harnessing the power of biotechnology and nanotechnology, the oil and gas industry can strengthen its defenses against bacterial corrosion and ensure the long-term integrity of production equipment.

Bacterial corrosion, oil and gas production equipment, biotechnology

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