CHANGES IN THE AGROPHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF GRAY MEADOW SOILS OF THE SYRDARYA REGION UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF MINIMAL PROCESSING
Abstract
The soils distributed in the Mirzachol oasis are of varying degrees of salinity, therefore, desalination of the soils distributed in this area is important for obtaining a high yield from agricultural crops. Development of desalination methods is one of the most urgent issues. One of the methods of desalination is mulching and low tillage. In these methods, the salinization process slows down due to the reduction of moisture that evaporates from the surface of the soil through capillary channels through mulching and low tillage of soils with close seepage water, including gray-meadow soils.
Keywords
Soil, option, minimum tillage
References
Kiryushin V.I. Minimalization of tillage: results of the discussion // Zh.: Zemledelie. -M. 2007. -№ 4. -S. 28-30.
Crovetto K. Direct sowing (No-till). - Samara, 2010. 206 p.
Kurvantaev R. Use of land resources of the Sirdarya region, taking into account the agrophysical state of irrigated soils // Er resurlaridan foydalanishni tashkil va er kadastri muammolari, republic of ilmiy-amaliy anzhuman makolalar tuplami, 2005 yil 18-19 may, - Toshkent, 2 005.-B . 89-94.
Kurvontoev R., Solieva N., Kuziboev O., Normatov A.E. Influence of the minimum method of soil cultivation on its density, composition and total porosity // State and prospects for the development of soil science. Proceedings of the international scientific conference dedicated to the 60th anniversary of the foundation of the Institute of Soil Science. U.U.Uspanov. -Alma-ati, 2005. -S. 77-78.
Musurmanov A.A., Kurvontoev R. Effects of mulching and low tillage on general physical properties of Mirzachol oasis irrigated soils. Bulletin of Agrarian Science of Uzbekistan", Tashkent, 2018, No. 1 (71), 2018.
Musurmanov A.A. Changes in soil structure under the influence of mulching and low tillage. "News of UzMU", Tashkent, 2018, No. 3/1, 2018.
Musurmanov A.A. Increasing the fertility of the irrigated soils of the Mirzachol oasis through mulching and low-fertilization. Diss. Autoref. q.x.f.f.d., (PhD) - Tashkent. 2019. 44 p.
No-Till-Step to ideal agriculture: textbook.-method. allowance.-L .: Public education. 2006. 122 p.
Bhatt R., Khera K.K. Effect Of Soil Tillage And Fashion Of Straw Application He Soil Erosion In The Submontaneous Trust Of Punjab, India. Agricultural Water Management. 2006.88(1). R. 107-115.
Goddard T., Zoebisch M., Gan Y., Ellis W., Watson A., Sombatpanit S. No-Till Farming Systems. Special Publication No.3, World Association of Soil and Water Conservation.-Bangkok, 2008. 544 p.
Article Statistics
Downloads
Copyright License
Copyright (c) 2023 A.A.Musurmanov, M.A.Alibekov, M.R.Obloqulov, S.D.Qurbonova
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.