The ever-growing demand for seamless and high-speed wireless communication necessitates continuous innovation in antenna technology. This paper explores the transformative potential of cutting-edge antenna designs in unlocking the future of wireless communication. We delve into the advancements in Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) antenna technology, examining how these novel designs can significantly enhance data transmission speeds, range, and network capacity.

The research analyzes specific characteristics of these advanced antennas, such as metamaterials, multi-band functionality, and beamforming capabilities. By exploring the impact of these features, the paper demonstrates how they can address current limitations and pave the way for the next generation of wireless communication technologies, like 5G and beyond.

Certain methods used in this paper to calculate numerical determinants are computationally intensive. For certain forms of literal and numerical determinants, some methods of their calculation have been developed.

The digital economy has revolutionized business operations, creating a critical need for auditors with advanced skills and knowledge. This article outlines strategies for improving the personnel training system in the field of auditing aimed at adapting to the challenges and opportunities presented by the digital economy.

This article talks about figurative work on the meanings of abstract words and abstract concepts and their illumination. Explaining difficult-to-understand words through various images will give students a wide understanding.

The article offers an in-depth analysis of the diverse sources that constitute the economic and financial legal framework of Uzbekistan. It highlights the evolution of these laws from the Soviet era to the present, emphasizing the transition from a centrally planned economy to a market-oriented system. Key sources discussed include the Constitution, legislative acts, presidential decrees, regulatory frameworks, and judicial decisions, each playing a vital role in shaping the legal landscape. The article also explores the influence of international treaties and customary law on Uzbekistan's economic and financial regulations. It underscores the challenges of harmonizing domestic laws with international standards and the importance of legal reforms to support economic growth and stability. The unique combination of these sources reflects Uzbekistan's efforts to create a comprehensive legal system that fosters economic development while ensuring social equity and legal certainty.

In the article, among the main properties of the fabric, the fiber composition of the hemlock thread, the thickness of the hemlock thread, and changes in the density of the hemlock thread in the fabric are analyzed as factors affecting it. Using mathematical modeling methods, regression equations were obtained to calculate the tensile strength of the tissue. The coefficients of the regression equation were tested by Student's and the equation by Fisher's test. Cotton and polyester fibers were used as the fiber content of the hemp yarns used in weaving. 100 percent polyester yarn used as a yarn of 3 different linear densities has been found to have little effect on strength and elongation at break, and strength compared to cotton yarn.

This article discusses the process of developing a device for producing semiconductor elements operating on the basis of the thermoelectric phenomenon. The focus is on methods and technologies that improve the efficiency of thermoelectric converters. The article describes the main stages of device design, as well as an analysis of its functional characteristics. The results of experimental studies are presented, confirming the high efficiency and reliability of the developed device.

Social relations in all age periods differ from other periods in their own way. The decrease or cessation of work activity will prompt him to reconsider the relations in society and family. The development and formation of a person is a long-term process, and this process continues in its own way even in old age.

The article presents the results of analytical and experimental determination of the required size of the hopper of the seed seed hopper-dispenser. It was determined that the necessary size of the bunker-doser hopper is directly related to its productivity and the residual hairiness of the seed. Taking into account that the recommended productivity of hairy seed preparation workshops is equal to 3 t/h, the rational size of the hopper was determined. It was concluded that the seed should be from 8.57 to 11.14 m 3 depending on the residual hairiness of the seed.

The article discusses conditional programming problems.  Such problems can in principle, be solved using classical methods. However, along this path there are computational difficulties that make it necessary to search for other solution methods. Therefore, in this article we proposed particular methods for solving nonlinear programming problems.

The article analyzes the process and relevance of studying the psychological problems of individuals and social groups, including psychosomatic problems of students and students. Moreover, the analysis of the research of scientists who conducted research within the framework of this problem makes it possible to establish a number of psychological problems inherent in certain social groups. The article also identifies the relationship between these problems and the occurrence and incidence of psychosomatic disorders among members of the social group. The result, on the other hand, allows us to conclude that in order to prevent psychosomatic diseases, it is necessary to solve these psychological problems. In addition, these psychological problems studied and solved by existing technologies of existing approaches in medical psychology.

The article discusses the semantic issues of action verbs in English and Uzbek, the features of hand action verbs. At the same time, a comparative analysis of the action verb of the English and Uzbek languages is carried out in the space of the corresponding micropole, especially in those that semantically clearly show the parameters of the action verbs, as well as reflect on the facets of meaning.

The article discusses the scientific and theoretical foundations of the application of the method of linguistic analysis, which helps students of art education in higher educational institutions to delve into the content of a work of art, understand the meaning of a word, comprehend the art of poetry.

The article discusses the content, methodology and pedagogical and psychological features of applying the necessary approaches to the development of listening and understanding skills in younger schoolchildren. It presents ideas about the role of learning tasks in learning that develop the ability to listen and understand, about its place in the system of speech competencies.

The article provides a comparative analysis of the metaphors of the Uzbek and Russian languages, identifies their cognitive and pragmatic features, describes specific aspects, and develops the necessary conclusions and recommendations.

The article considers the issue of improving the methodology of developing students' speech competencies in extracurricular English classes, developing listening comprehension, reading and writing skills through work on texts of a national nature.

The article describes the problems associated with teaching younger schoolchildren the pronunciation of vowel sounds, as well as suggestions and considerations for their solution. It has also been hypothesized that classes on native language and reading literacy also explore the issue of teaching correct pronunciation based on words in the text.

The article discusses the problems associated with the development of students' office management skills in the state language, the analysis of factors, means, speech situations that cause them, as well as the development of proposals to solve these problems. Dual Education describes the problems faced by text creation and the practical results that do not meet the established requirements.

In the article dramatic in the works of speech social characteristic provider social factors statement done, then independence during created works, especially dramas unscientific tools using expressed meanings analysis done.

The article describes cognitive linguistics, reviews of the concert, in particular, a comparative analysis of specific aspects of the concept of reality, similar and different aspects of the concept of reality in Uzbek and English parodies is carried out, substantiating examples are given.

The article describes the issue of literary education development, in particular, the improvement of educational tasks, the analytical study of the content of questions and tasks in the teaching of literature, the creation of scientific and methodological bases for the development of educational tasks that reveal the essence of the work, the consideration of the criteria for evaluating students' knowledge, and the important recommendations and conclusions.

The article describes the use of educational tasks in elementary grades, opinions on their classification and description, analytical study of the assignment, types, functions of educational tasks, changes in the theory of educational tasks, reactions to new approaches, and approaches to the achievements and shortcomings of educational tasks from textbooks.

The article explores the expressive features and edges of meaning, lexical features of metaphors used in Uzbek and English narrative texts. There has also been scientific scrutiny of aspects showing the writer's unique expressive possibilities and skill. The pragmatic possibilities of the productive use of metaphor in artistic texts, especially in works of the great epic genre, have been studied lyrically.

The article describes the effective use of types of exercises when teaching the Uzbek language in the higher education system, the skills and qualifications established in the Uzbek language in the requirements of the technical direction, as well as training tasks for their formation, and suggestions-considerations. Exercises are also described, classified, and new textbooks and manuals contain recommendations and samples of what grammar and conversational exercises are like.

This article tells about one of the brightest representatives of the Kokand literary environment of mohlaroyim – Nodira tatabbu'oglu in the Gazali "Laziz" Radifli, which belongs to the pen of the famous Azerbaijani poet Muhammad Fuzuli. In the study, Fuzuli glorified only Jabra jafosi from Yor in his gazelle, a selfless lover who was optimistic in response to his suffering, while in tatabbu, which Nodira linked, the basis was analyzed in comparative terms, that he managed to competently continue the romantic theme in the gazelle and instill in him a sense of humor. the social burden.

In the article, thoughts about the role of pragmatic factors and forms of manifestation in the social character of speech are expressed through examples. Pragmatic factors in the social character of speech are first of all manifested in intercultural communication.In the multifaceted process of intercultural communication, linguistic and cultural levels of mutual understanding between representatives of different language communities are distinguished, in other words, linguistic and extralinguistic. intercultural communication is a two-way process of foreign language and foreign cultural understanding, and in this regard, the act of speech implies interlinguistic and intercultural translation, the adequacy of which is at the level of pragmatic meaning of language units. It should be noted that sThe object of study of both sociolinguistics and pragmalinguistics is speech phenomena, which cannot be separated from each other in the analysis of speech processes. Both of these areas of linguistics have their own place in the social character of speech. That is why it is impossible to sharply separate them from each other.