Climate change, which was once considered a simple natural phenomenon, has become a global threat in the world today. Even the world community recognizes this danger as one of the most serious problems facing humanity. The countries that did not take measures against it in time will have to mobilize large funds against the serious consequences of climate change. This article examines the impact of the economy on the environment, the interdependence of the economy and the environment, the impact of risks and damages arising from economic activities on the environment. It also talks about the importance and benefits of the “green” economy in reducing environmental risks and damage to nature. At the same time, the experience of foreign countries in the use of eco-innovations and eco-investments in the transition to a “green” economy has been extensively researched.

Climate change, “green” economy, natural phenomenon

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